See steinn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "augasteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pupil",
"word": "augnasteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brennasteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brimstone, sulphur",
"word": "brennisteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "gemstone, jewel",
"word": "gimsteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lodestone",
"word": "segulsteinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to stain",
"word": "steina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stone-blind",
"word": "steinblindr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "seawolf",
"word": "steinbítr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wagtail",
"word": "steindelfr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ibex",
"word": "steingeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Capricorn",
"word": "steingeitarmerki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "heart of stone",
"word": "steinhjarta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stone's throw",
"word": "steinkast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stony",
"word": "steinligr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stonemason",
"word": "steinmeistari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mason's pick",
"word": "steinpikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to set in stone",
"word": "steinsetja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stonemasonry",
"word": "steinsmið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stonemason",
"word": "steinsmiðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "articles worked of stone",
"word": "steinsmíði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"calculus",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "steinsótt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "coloured tent",
"word": "steintjald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stonemasonry",
"word": "steintálga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "steinóði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "violent",
"word": "steinóðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stone coffin",
"word": "steinþró"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "between the anvil and the sledge-hammer",
"word": "á milli steins ok sleggju"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: steinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: steinn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "steinur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: steinur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: steinur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "stenn",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Norn: stenn, sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: stenn, sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: stein"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "stein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: stein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: stein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "stien"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: stien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: stien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sten",
"alt": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "sten",
"alt": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "stén"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: stén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: stén"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Danish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: sten"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: stain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: stain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steinen",
"3": "steynen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: steinen, steynen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: steinen, steynen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "English: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz",
"4": "",
"5": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old English stān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stiffen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”). Cognate with Old English stān, Old Frisian stēn, Old Saxon stēn, Old High German stein, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains).\nUltimately from Pre-Germanic *stoyh₂nos, o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "steinn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "steins",
"3": "steinar"
},
"expansion": "steinn m (genitive steins, plural steinar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stein",
"2": "stein",
"ns": "steinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "steinana",
"api": "steina",
"asd": "steininn",
"asi": "stein",
"dpd": "steinunum",
"dpi": "steinum",
"dsd": "steininum",
"dsi": "steini",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "steinanna",
"gpi": "steina",
"gsd": "steinsins",
"gsi": "steins",
"notes": "",
"npd": "steinarnir",
"npi": "steinar",
"nsd": "steinninn",
"nsi": "steinn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "steinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steininn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steina",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steini",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steininum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steins",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barlaams Saga 169, in 1851, R. Keyser, C. R. Unger, Barlaams ok Josaphats saga. Christiania, page 167:\n[…] meistara a stein gullsmiða eða tresmiða eða annarra hagleiksmanna. […]\n[…] master of stone or goldsmith or carpenter or any other crasftsman, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone, boulder, rock"
],
"id": "en-steinn-non-noun-PwdZtAOA",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Óláfs saga helga 46, in 1829, Þ. Guðmundsson, C. C. Rafn, Þ. Helgason, Fornmanna sögur, Volume IV. Copenhagen, page 75:\n[…] ok bitullinn var settr dýrum steinum.\n[…] and the bridle was inlaid with costly precious stones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a precious stone"
],
"id": "en-steinn-non-noun-YNEr6vSX",
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "non:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hrafns saga 4, in 1858, J. Sigurðsson, G. Vigfússon, Biskupa sögur, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 644:\nOk síðan skar hann um endilangt með knífi, ok tók í brott tvo steina; […]\nAnd then cut him wide open with a knife and took away two calculi; […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a calculus, gravel"
],
"id": "en-steinn-non-noun-JUUpaB--",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a calculus, gravel"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Separate Saga of St. Olaf 112, in 1853, P. A. Munch, C. R. Unger, Saga Olafs konungs ens Helga. Christiania, page 124:\n[…] steint beði hvitom steini oc ravðum. […]\n[…] bed painted with white colour and red, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mineral blee, colour, paint"
],
"id": "en-steinn-non-noun-39WoUStV",
"links": [
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"blee",
"blee"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 12 11 4 15 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 10 9 4 13 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar 75, in 1835, F. Magnússon, C. C. Rafn, Fornmanna sögur, Volume X. Copenhagen, page 373:\n[…] oc valði sèr til bygþar æinn stein, […]\n[…] and chose a stone hermitage as an abode, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone building, cloister, cell (especially of an anchoret)"
],
"id": "en-steinn-non-noun-C5CB3EJ1",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"cloister",
"cloister"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"anchoret",
"anchoret"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛ̃ĩnː/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stᴀin",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛡᛁᚾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stain",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛅᛁᚾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stin",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛁᚾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Old East Norse",
"word": "stæinn"
}
],
"word": "steinn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Danish links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "augasteinn"
},
{
"english": "pupil",
"word": "augnasteinn"
},
{
"word": "brennasteinn"
},
{
"english": "brimstone, sulphur",
"word": "brennisteinn"
},
{
"english": "gemstone, jewel",
"word": "gimsteinn"
},
{
"english": "lodestone",
"word": "segulsteinn"
},
{
"english": "to stain",
"word": "steina"
},
{
"english": "stone-blind",
"word": "steinblindr"
},
{
"english": "seawolf",
"word": "steinbítr"
},
{
"english": "wagtail",
"word": "steindelfr"
},
{
"english": "ibex",
"word": "steingeit"
},
{
"english": "Capricorn",
"word": "steingeitarmerki"
},
{
"english": "heart of stone",
"word": "steinhjarta"
},
{
"english": "stone's throw",
"word": "steinkast"
},
{
"english": "stony",
"word": "steinligr"
},
{
"english": "stonemason",
"word": "steinmeistari"
},
{
"english": "mason's pick",
"word": "steinpikka"
},
{
"english": "to set in stone",
"word": "steinsetja"
},
{
"english": "stonemasonry",
"word": "steinsmið"
},
{
"english": "stonemason",
"word": "steinsmiðr"
},
{
"english": "articles worked of stone",
"word": "steinsmíði"
},
{
"topics": [
"calculus",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "steinsótt"
},
{
"english": "coloured tent",
"word": "steintjald"
},
{
"english": "stonemasonry",
"word": "steintálga"
},
{
"word": "steinóði"
},
{
"english": "violent",
"word": "steinóðr"
},
{
"english": "stone coffin",
"word": "steinþró"
},
{
"english": "between the anvil and the sledge-hammer",
"word": "á milli steins ok sleggju"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "steinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: steinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: steinn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "steinur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: steinur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: steinur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "stenn",
"3": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Norn: stenn, sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: stenn, sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: stein"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "stein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: stein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: stein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: stein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "stien"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: stien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: stien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sten",
"alt": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "sten",
"alt": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: stēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: stēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "stén"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: stén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: stén"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Danish: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: sten"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sten"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: stain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: stain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steinen",
"3": "steynen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: steinen, steynen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: steinen, steynen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stain"
},
"expansion": "English: stain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stainaz",
"4": "",
"5": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stān"
},
"expansion": "Old English stān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "stēn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon stēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stein"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stiffen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”). Cognate with Old English stān, Old Frisian stēn, Old Saxon stēn, Old High German stein, Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (stains).\nUltimately from Pre-Germanic *stoyh₂nos, o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steins",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steinsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "steinn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "steins",
"3": "steinar"
},
"expansion": "steinn m (genitive steins, plural steinar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stein",
"2": "stein",
"ns": "steinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "steinana",
"api": "steina",
"asd": "steininn",
"asi": "stein",
"dpd": "steinunum",
"dpi": "steinum",
"dsd": "steininum",
"dsi": "steini",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "steinanna",
"gpi": "steina",
"gsd": "steinsins",
"gsi": "steins",
"notes": "",
"npd": "steinarnir",
"npi": "steinar",
"nsd": "steinninn",
"nsi": "steinn",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "steinn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinninn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steininn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steina",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steini",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steininum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steins",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barlaams Saga 169, in 1851, R. Keyser, C. R. Unger, Barlaams ok Josaphats saga. Christiania, page 167:\n[…] meistara a stein gullsmiða eða tresmiða eða annarra hagleiksmanna. […]\n[…] master of stone or goldsmith or carpenter or any other crasftsman, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone, boulder, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Óláfs saga helga 46, in 1829, Þ. Guðmundsson, C. C. Rafn, Þ. Helgason, Fornmanna sögur, Volume IV. Copenhagen, page 75:\n[…] ok bitullinn var settr dýrum steinum.\n[…] and the bridle was inlaid with costly precious stones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a precious stone"
],
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples",
"non:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hrafns saga 4, in 1858, J. Sigurðsson, G. Vigfússon, Biskupa sögur, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 644:\nOk síðan skar hann um endilangt með knífi, ok tók í brott tvo steina; […]\nAnd then cut him wide open with a knife and took away two calculi; […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a calculus, gravel"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) a calculus, gravel"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Separate Saga of St. Olaf 112, in 1853, P. A. Munch, C. R. Unger, Saga Olafs konungs ens Helga. Christiania, page 124:\n[…] steint beði hvitom steini oc ravðum. […]\n[…] bed painted with white colour and red, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mineral blee, colour, paint"
],
"links": [
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"blee",
"blee"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar 75, in 1835, F. Magnússon, C. C. Rafn, Fornmanna sögur, Volume X. Copenhagen, page 373:\n[…] oc valði sèr til bygþar æinn stein, […]\n[…] and chose a stone hermitage as an abode, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone building, cloister, cell (especially of an anchoret)"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"cloister",
"cloister"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"anchoret",
"anchoret"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛ̃ĩnː/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "stᴀin",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛡᛁᚾ"
},
{
"english": "stain",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛅᛁᚾ"
},
{
"roman": "stin",
"word": "ᛋᛏᛁᚾ"
},
{
"english": "Old East Norse",
"word": "stæinn"
}
],
"word": "steinn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for steinn meaning in Old Norse (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.